Strict Scrutiny

Denominational preferences subject to highest level of judicial review

1. Roman Catholic Diocese of Brooklyn v. Cuomo

2. Jurisdiction: United States (November 25, 2020)
3. Original Case: Roman Catholic Diocese of Brooklyn v. Cuomo, 592 U.S. 14 (2020)
4. Victims<![CDATA[无]]>Defendants<![CDATA[Andrew M. Cuomo]]>Plaintiffs<![CDATA[Roman Catholic Diocese of Brooklyn]]><![CDATA[Agudath Israel of America]]><![CDATA[Agudath Israel of Kew Garden Hills]]><![CDATA[Agudath Israel of Madison]]>Investigators<![CDATA[无]]>Prosecutors<![CDATA[无]]>Defense Attorneys<![CDATA[无]]>Plaintiff Attorneys<![CDATA[Randy M. Mastro]]><![CDATA[Akiva Shapiro]]><![CDATA[William J. Moccia]]><![CDATA[Lee R. Crain]]><![CDATA[Lauren M. Kole]]><![CDATA[Avery E. Masters]]><![CDATA[Declan T. Conroy]]><![CDATA[Seton H. O'Brien]]>Judges<![CDATA[Clarence Thomas]]><![CDATA[Samuel A. Alito Jr.]]><![CDATA[Neil M. Gorsuch]]><![CDATA[Brett M. Kavanaugh]]><![CDATA[Amy Coney Barrett]]><![CDATA[John G. Roberts Jr.]]><![CDATA[Stephen G. Breyer]]><![CDATA[Sonia Sotomayor]]><![CDATA[Elena Kagan]]>Institutions<![CDATA[Supreme Court of the United States]]><![CDATA[United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit]]><![CDATA[Roman Catholic Diocese of Brooklyn]]><![CDATA[Agudath Israel of America]]><![CDATA[Office of the Governor of New York]]>
5. Case Tags: Free Exercise Clause;COVID-19 restrictions;strict scrutiny;irreparable harm

1. Catholic Charities Bureau v. Wisconsin Labor and Industry Review Commission

2. Jurisdiction: United States (June 5, 2025)
3. Original Case: Catholic Charities Bureau, Inc. v. Wisconsin Labor and Industry Review Commission
4. DefendantsWisconsin Labor and Industry Review CommissionPlaintiffsCatholic Charities Bureau, Inc.Plaintiff AttorneysEric C. RassbachJudgesSonia SotomayorClarence ThomasKetanji Brown JacksonInstitutionsSupreme Court of the United StatesWisconsin Supreme CourtRoman Catholic Diocese of Superior
5. Case Tags: Religious Liberty;Establishment Clause;Unemployment Tax;Strict Scrutiny